Friday, 4 November 2011

Summary of key theory and terminology

Representation
There are 7 areas of representation
  • Class & Status
  • Gender
  • Age
  • Ethnicity
  • Religious Identity
  • Disability
  • Sexuality
Class + Status - How rich and poor people are represented. This is done through the use of costumes, setting and characters. A lower class character is represented as having old tatty clothes and live in council houses (Shameless/My Name is Earl) And upper class people tend to have jewelery and live in big houses. (Made in Chelsea)
Gender - The different representations of male and females. Males can be heroic/unintellegent/unclean/nerdy. Females can be unintellegent/clever/sex symbols/bossy.
Age - Representations on age; youths are nuisances (Inbetweeners) and old people are grumpy (Vicar of Dibley)
Ethnicity - How people from different parts of the world represent their home place (British people drink tea)
Religious Identity - How different religions are represented - (Masood - Eastenders) Very strict and bossy.
Disablility - Disabled people are normally portrayed as being good people who get a lot of sympathy (Glee) However the one from (The Inbetweeners) contradicts this sterotype and is portrayed as someone who takes advantage of being in a wheelchair.
Sexuality - This portrays how homosexuals are represented. There are two main types; strong, manly homosexuals (Christian - Eastenders) and then there are camp homosexuals (2 pints of lager and a packet of crisps.)

Media Language

Camera shots
  • Extreme wide shot
  • Very wide shot
  • Wide shot
  • Mid shot
  • Medium close up
  • Close up
  • Extreme close up
  • Over the shoulder shot
  • Point of view shot
Camera Angles
  • Birds eye view
  • High angle
  • Eye level
  • Lowe angle
  • Oblique
Camera Movement
  • Pans
  • Tilts
  • Dolly shots
  • Hand held shots
  • Crane shots
  • Ariel shot
Sound
  • Asynchronous - Sound that isn't relevant to the visual image
  • Contrapuntal - Sound that seems strange in comparison to the film
Editing
  • Action - Continuation of a scene in different shots
  • Continuity - Presents the text in chronological order
  • Montage - A series of clips that happen over a long period of time.
Genre
Comedy/Action/Horror/Romance/Thriller/Physcological/Sci-fi/Adventure/Crime/Documentary/Educational
  • Links with audience
Narrative
How a story is organised and presented

Audience
Male/Female/Old/Young

Mise-en-Scène
  • Costume
  • Lighting
  • Props
  • Extras

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